Category Archives: wildlife

Tom’s wildlife blog – April

IMG_6165April has been a much better month in terms of both weather and wildlife, not to mention growing veg! Winter finally ended, the daffodils finally flowered, and some of our migratory birds have arrived for the summer. I’ve been amazed to see how quickly and closely our crops respond to the temperature and light levels; something Joanne has been saying all along, but I for one never really appreciated what she meant until I saw it happening day by day.

Bikes at work party

Low carbon transport at The Oak Tree Farm!

There have been some really fun and productive work parties and a definite positive vibe has arrived with the warmer weather. Spring has finally sprung and we’re hoping for an improved harvest this year after the dreadful weather conditions we suffered last year!

The barn owl has been spotted occasionally throughout April but it is unclear whether it has nested in the box kindly installed by Suffolk Wildlife Trust. This graceful and silent bird tends to hunt up and down across the top of the field before flying over a particular spot in the hedge near the gate and heading north over the fields.

Small tortoiseshell

Small tortoiseshell (and couch grass!)

There have been an encouraging number of small tortoiseshell butterflies flitting about the field, and several small whites. Warm days in the middle of the month saw further butterfly species, a peacock sunning itself in the grass, and a bright yellow brimstone flying powerfully along the hedgerow.

A damp morning towards the end of the month was cheered considerably by the arrival of The Oak Tree Farm’s first cuckoo of 2013, not in the field but close enough for the eponymous and unmistakable call to be clearly heard from the shed. A little later that same morning, while diligently harvesting salad leaves in the polytunnel, I heard the mewing cries of a buzzard. Abandoning the spinach momentarily and dashing hurriedly out for the binoculars, I found no less than four of these magnificent birds of prey circling almost directly overhead in a suddenly blue sky.

The skylarks are performing their impressive territorial song-flights more energetically than ever, while the first wave of swallows has arrived, swooping  low over the field, hedges and polytunnels with their beautiful tail streamers and distinctive song.

Wren nest on CSA shed

The wren’s nest on the CSA shed

Greenfinches, goldfinches, dunnocks and chaffinches have been joined in the hedgerow by a number of blackcaps, while the blackbirds have finally found their voices – together creating a true summer soundscape. One very determined wren has built a nest right next to the door of the CSA shed. This plucky and very dapper looking bird has been flying in and out of the hedge collecting nest material, defying photography and occasionally diving into thick cover to deliver his astonishingly loud song.

That’s all for now. Look out for next month’s instalment!

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Tom’s wildlife blog – January

January for me has been lots of crisp mornings with a biting wind but some fantastic big blue skies.

Harvesting some very cold cabbages...

Harvesting some very cold cabbages…

During one sunny spell a bumble bee flew by as I was harvesting chard leaves – probably a queen emerged rather early from hibernation, thinking it might be spring and looking for somewhere to live. There are cherry trees flowering on Playford Lane, so it wasn’t just the bumble bee that was confused.

When the cold weather did arrive, one of the main challenges with harvesting was to dig up root crops for the boxes whenever the ground wasn’t frozen.

Broad beans buried in snow

Broad beans buried in snow!

Digging up parsnips reveals that there is an encouraging number of earthworms doing wormy things beneath the frosty soil, and also provides some freshly dug soil for the pied wagtails that come and look for insects.

The heavy snow prevented harvesting for a week in mid January, but when the thaw finally came, the broad beans seemed to recover reasonably well and the winter greens now have a chance to really get going with the gradually increasing light levels.

 

Yellowhammer in a frosty tree

Yellowhammer in a frosty tree

Meanwhile, the party of starlings continues to provide a noisy soundtrack from the telegraph wires over by the lane, while the bold female blackbird by the shed pays regular visits to check on me as I do the veg boxes. A few fieldfares have chuckled their way through, and the resident skylarks are still singing occasionally. A few great tits and chaffinches are trying out their songs, interrupted by passing flocks of long tailed tits now and then. Other notable birds spotted this month include  the resident yellowhammers (amazingly bright yellow against the blue sky), songthrushsparrowhawk, kestrel, a solitary lapwing, and most excitingly Stuart identified a barn owl at last Saturday’s working party. Indeed, we are hoping to have a Suffolk Wildlife Trust barn owl box installed on the big oak tree at the top of the field in the next few weeks!

Geese in the snow

I think these fellas would see off even a very hungry fox!

A fox hole has appeared along the hedge near the gate so we’ll be keeping a close eye in case he or she is eyeing up the poultry.The geese, pigs and chickens seem more or less oblivious to the cold. The pigs have done an incredible job turning over their new patch of ground (more action for the pied wagtails) and this will be crucial for the new growing season. The diversity of crops and the integration of livestock is hugely beneficial to a whole range of wildlife. I hope this can be illustrated by many interesting wildlife sightings over the course of the year. The hens are starting to lay more eggs now that the days are starting to lengthen, and I’m looking forward to witnessing the changing seasons. Roll on Spring!

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A Barn Owl at The Oak Tree!

During the working party today Stuart and I saw a Barn Owl at The Oak Tree Farm! Great news as we are hoping to have a couple of Barn Owl boxes installed on the big oak trees at the top of the farm in the next few weeks. The photo is from Wikipedia, not the farm, by the way!

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Skylark pictures taken by Nick from Incredible Edible Todmorden

It was a real pleasure to welcome Nick and Helena from Incredible Edible Todmorden to The Oak Tree last Saturday.  IET is one of those projects that inspires everyone who encounters it!  A whole town getting together to produce its own food. Fantastic.  Take a look at their website, and get inspired, and feel free to make suggestions for things we could to at The Oak Tree!

Nick sent us these two lovely photos of our Oak Tree skylarks. I’ve only seen them from a distance, or flying away at high speed until now…

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Goldfinches add some charm to the Oak Tree

A charm of goldfinches seems to have taken up residence near the main building, often twittering in the tree behind. They are drawn to the sunflower seeds next to the polytunnel and often spend some time on them after the flowers have gone over

A charm of goldfinches in the tree

A charm of goldfinches in the tree

The flock is a welcome sight in the autumn – we have always had a few but they do seem to be increasing with the years

Continue reading

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Harvesting potatoes at the Oak Tree

We have a new attachment for the tractor, a potato lifter to get the potatoes to the surface where they can be bagged ready for storage.

Working out how the potato lifter works

Harvesting the potatoes was great teamwork -

bagging up the potatoes while the lifter gets them on the surface

Steve with a row of lifted potatoes

Frans found this fine toad which we moved from the path into the grass out of the way

Toad

 

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New Ipswich Wildlife Watch Group!

Next Wildlife Watch activity day: Summer fun in Chantry Park! Saturday 13th August (10 am – 12 noon)

Games, art challenges and wildlife themed activities for children aged 5-10 (parents welcome to join in!)

Meet in the car park by the play area in Chantry Park (Hadleigh Road entrance)

For more details or to let us know you are planning to come along please contact Tom Wilmot on 01473 710384

or email wildlifewatchipswich@hotmail.com

http://www.wildlifewatch.org.uk/watchgroups/IpswichIpswich Wildlife Watch August

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We have sighted examples of one of the largest insects in the UK – Stag Beetles

They’re big and they look fearsome but they’re harmless eaters of decaying wood. The stag beetle is Britain’s largest insect, and we’re lucky enough to have quite a few it seems. Despite their striking jaws they don’t sting and aren’t aggressive, you could get a nip from the female if you really try but the ‘antlers’ of the male are largely for show and posturing.In general they freeze when they feel threatened, which isn’t entirely smart when they’re on the path from the gate to the shed by the vegetable beds.

female stag beetle, Lucanus cervus

There is a large enclave near Ipswich according to the NBN but we seem to be a outlying site from their map.

Male stag beetle with larger mandibles

We’re delighted to have these remarkable creatures, which feed on decaying wood. They seem to live in the hedgerow down the bottom next to the path. If you do spot one on the path and they seem to be at risk of getting trod on then it’s okay to move them off the path into the wood-chip or the hedgerow. It would be a shame to lose any of these charismatic creatures unnecessarily. They spend three to seven years as larvae, feeding on decaying wood, before coming out as adult beetles usually seen between May and July.

As well as the stag beetle Lucanus cervus we have sighted some lesser stag beetles Dorcus parallelopipedus, which are smaller and have a matt black wingcases (as opposed to the dark brown and shiny wingcases of the the Stag Beetle)

Lesser Stag Beetle Dorcus parallelopipedus

Our female stag beetle in the first photo was a decent size at about 4cm, though they can get bigger than this individual-

Stag beetle size

more about stag beetles from Suffolk Wildlife Trust, PTES, and the National Biodiversity Network

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Lots of wildlife busy at the Oak Tree

It’s that time of year when there’s a lot of wildlife at The Oak Tree – we have a whole string of nests along the hawthorn hedgerow at the bottom of the field judging from the chattering of nestlings rising as the adults return. Swallows are swooping low over the community supported agriculture beds, presumably hawking insects. The swallow traffic is almost incessant during the day. And today we had a sight of what is probably a female lesser stag beetle, though this photograph shows why you shouldn’t bother taking pictures of anything less than human-sized with  mobile phone camera!

female lesser stag beetle, at a guess

a Hobby was sighted earlier in the year and Chris and Joanne heard a cuckoo on separate occasions in the area a couple of weeks ago

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